However, most scholars agree that it was not written by Philo, and it is hence sometimes called 'Pseuophilo'. Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! of the Heb., but the second word is a technical term in Stoicism. It is often used or translated as affection or friendship. Philo depicts God as the supreme demiurge (Opif. However, he mixed Scripture with Greek philosophy, such as that of Plato. Thus, Philo read the stories and rules of the Bible as allegories that really taught — surprise! Stoic Influence. “a willing spirit” (RSV), or a “free spirit” (KJV), is in the LXX (v. 14) πνεύματι ἡγεμονικῷ, “guiding spirit.” The LXX is a good tr. It was not my intention to take two whole days off of... Why is our society so dysfunctional? Both are Greek terms and appear at different points throughout Scripture. The two latter Greek terms for love are not mentioned in the Bible, although we do see them expressed in certain stories. God as such is untouched by unreasonable emotions, as appears, e.g., from Exodus ii. The first example of powerful friend love that came to my mind for this section was that of David and Johnathan. Moreover, Philo’s teaching on the Logos (or, the Word) contributed to the development of the non-Biblical teaching of the Trinity. In one sense, however, it is clearly rooted in Platonic philosophy, especially in Plato’s separation of God from the demiurge, with the demiurge creating the world in co-operation with the young gods and leaving the maintenance of the world to the world-soul. 6) even while their creative work was never entirely independent of divine direction (Spec. Philo was Greek-speaking, as were many Jews living in Egypt at that time. Philo’s writings were among the influences that led many nominal Christians to adopt the unscriptural doctrine of the immortality of the soul. [25(agapáō) focuses on value-driven(an decision-based) love – which of course does not … “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that … Consisting of a retelling of the Hebrew Bible from Genesis to the end of 1 Samuel, Biblical Antiquities embellishes and often departs from the narrative as we know it today in small and large details. 126-27), who demiurges through the Logos (Sacr. Philo, likewise, was plainly embarrassed by some of what he found in scripture. TERMS OF USE This is different from the “agapē” mentioned in Romans chapter 12 an…  |  First, Philo is the most obvious proponent of a platonized Judaism in first-century Judaism. 108-9). PRIVACY POLICY, https://assetsnffrgf-a.akamaihd.net/assets/a/nwtstg/univ/wpub/nwtstg_univ_lg.jpg, Publication download options Philos is love. 137), specifically, the mother of the Logos (Fug. The definitions, origins, and features of Gnosticism are deeply contested. 8), while incorporeal powers called Forms help things take shape much like Plato’s young gods (Spec. Simon Peter said to them, “I am going fishing.” They said to him, “We will go with you.” They went out and … He was often called Philo of Alexandria, but he was also known as Philo Judaeus because of his Jewish background. To better understand phileo love, it must be defined as one part of these four terms. 126-27), who demiurges through the Logos (Sacr. Then your faith will grow strong in the truth you were taught, and you will overflow with thankfulness. 10; Her. 72-76; Fug. — the philosophy of Plato and Aristotle. Outdo one another in showing honor” as “philadelphia” for which the “city of brotherly love” in Pennsylvania is called. Also, send me the Evangelical Newsletter. Don’t let anyone capture you with empty philosophies and high-sounding nonsense that come from human thinking and from the spiritual powers of this … Philo is reworking biblical traditions in light of platonic cosmology as the Gnostics did later. The second word for "love" we need to examine is phileo, which means "to have a special interest in someone or something, frequently with focus on close association; have affection for, like, consider someone a friend." 70; Conf. Philo regards the Bible as the source not only of religious revelation, but also of philosophic truth; for, according to him, the Greek philosophers also have borrowed from the Bible: Heraclitus, according to "Quis Rerum Divinarum Heres Sit," § 43 [i. 1.329). The idea is that the distinction between the two words for love in Greek is always consistent and clearly distinctive. . The word phileo is expressly used in the Bible and refers to the warmth and affinity shared by close friends, almost as if those friends were actual siblings. Theconsensus is that he lived between the end of the first century BCEand the middle of the first century CE, during a period of acuteagitation and interethnic tensions in Alexandria. I want the patheos Evangelical Newsletter as well, Identity Politics vs. Transactional.... Taught, and it is hence sometimes called 'Pseuophilo ' he sought to lead Gentiles to by. Updates from Euangelion delivered straight to your inbox two latter Greek terms for love are not in. Note: the root ( phil- ) conveys experiential, personalaffection – indicating (! They themselves practiced well, Identity Politics vs. Transactional Politics I want the patheos Evangelical Newsletter well! So dysfunctional, who demiurges through the Logos ( Sacr § 8 [ ii vs. Politics... And wife but can happen between the two words for love in Romans 12:10 “ one. 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